
In Relevant History, solo podcaster Dan Toler examines the trends and ideas that shape our modern world. The first season is about the idea of nationalism, and how different societies understand their national identities. From France to Ethiopia, from the Delhi Sultanate to the Dutch Republic, we travel through time and space to explore the roots of cultures around the world, and how those national trends have shaped their history.
Episodes

3 days ago
Episode 67 - The Brothers’ War
3 days ago
3 days ago
In 1864, the twin German powers of Austria and Prussia join together to beat up on little Denmark. In 1866, they have a falling out and beat up on each-other. The Italians, still salty over their last war with Austria, join on Prussia’s side, with the goal of seizing Venice once and for all.
The Austro-Prussian War, also known as the Seven Weeks’ War, will determine which power – Austria or Prussia – will control the destiny of Germany. Meanwhile, Italian nationalists have their eyes set on more than Venice. If they can manage it, they aim to conquer Rome itself.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Chapter One: The Iron Chancellor – 00:01:31
Chapter Two: The Second Schleswig-Holstein War – 00:23:22
Chapter Three: The Diplomatic Crisis of 1865-1866 – 01:05:43
Chapter Four: The Timelines Converge – 01:33:21
Chapter Five: Venetia or Bust – 01:48:51
Chapter Six: The War With Many Names – 02:15:19
Chapter Seven: Iron and Blood – 02:42:52
Chapter Eight: Königgrätz – 02:58:12
Chapter Nine: Garibaldi Saves the Day – 03:21:12
Chapter Ten: An Amicable Peace – 03:37:58
Chapter Eleven: The Roman Question – 04:00:33
Chapter Twelve: The Dual Monarchy – 04:33:26
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Episode transcript (90% accurate): https://docs.google.com/document/d/e/2PACX-1vRfBLk-SmW6SKS_bsBCkzR32Xb3SiyLDDCymQO8tyJyvAlDvvkzDkVvuD4AiR6-fRKuzrRZjjwijM3-/pub
Music credit: Sergey Cheremisinov - Black Swan
SOURCES:
Quintin Barry, Road to Koniggratz: Helmuth von Moltke and the Austro-Prussian War 1866
Derek Beales and Eugenio F. Biagini, The Risorgimento and the Unification of Italy
John Breuilly, The Formation of the First German Nation-State, 1800–1871
Tim Chapman, The Risorgimento: Italy 1815-71
Charles A. Coulombe, The Pope’s Legion: The Multinational Fighting Force that Defended the Vatican
Gordon A. Craig, Germany 1866-1945
Michael Embree, Bismarck’s First War: The Campaign of Schleswig and Jutland 1864
Erich Eyck, Bismarck and the German Empire
Giuseppe Garibaldi, Autobiography of Giuseppe Garibaldi (With Supplement by Jessie White Mario)
E.E.Y. Hales, Pio Nono: A Masterful Study of Pius IX and His Role in Nineteenth-Century European Politics and Religion
H.M. Hozier, The Seven Weeks' War: the Austro-Prussian Conflict of 1866
Denis Mack Smith, The Making of Italy, 1796-1870
Denis Mack Smith, Mazzini
Denis Mack Smith, Modern Italy, A Political History
Denis Mack Smith, Victor Emanuel, Cavour, and the Risorgimento
Robin Okey, The Habsburg Monarchy: From Enlightenment to Eclipse
Alan Palmer, Twilight of the Habsburgs: The Life and Times of Emperor Francis Joseph
Dennis Showalter, The Wars of German Unification
Peter F. Sugar, A History of Hungary
Bertha von Suttner, Lay Down Your Arms: The Autobiography of Martha von Tilling
Geoffrey Wawro, The Austro-Prussian War: Austria's war with Prussia and Italy in 1866
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